Economic Growth

One of the macro objectives is steady and sustainable growth.

Positives of economic growth

  • More jobs
  • Higher living standards
  • Increased tax revenue
  • Increased funds for infrastructure
  • Rising wealth, which can be used to reduce poverty

Negatives of economic growth

  • Risk of demand-pull inflation
  • Could be limited growth with rising inequality
  • Over-exploitation of scarce finite resources

Judgements

It depends on the sustainability of the growth. For example:

  • Renewable energy
  • Selective logging
  • Recycling
  • Pollution / environmental damage